Slate from Argentina

San Luis Phyllit

San Luis Phyllit is an Argentinian clay slate from El Trapiche in the province of San Luis with a deep black ground mass and a fine, matt surface structure like a blackboard. Cambrian in origin, also carried in the trade as San Luis Slate, Black Slate Argentina and Pizarras San Luis; used for wall claddings, floor areas, stairs, façades and pool applications with a classic, natural black character.

Slate Argentina
Available as: Skirting, Tiles and flooring slabs

Other trade names: Black Slate Argentina, Pizarras San Luis, Riverstone, San Luis Slate

About San Luis Phyllit

San Luis Phyllit lives from a calm, natural, deep black material effect with a classic matt slate character. The ground tone is a rich anthracite black with subtle grey cloud gradients, run through by fine silver-grey lines of light — the mica reflections of the layered mineral orientation that are typical of all slates. The surface shows a matt, almost textile microstructure like a blackboard and reads as elegant and deep even in matt finishes. Unlike highly polished granites or dramatic migmatites, San Luis Phyllit remains deliberately restrained and natural — the classic 'slate look' with its typically matt, rich black character. On a riven surface the stone shows the original planes of foliation — clean split faces with a natural structure, ideal for rustic wall and floor applications.

In stock

Current availability from our warehouse.

2 slabs in stock · plus 2 blocks

Thicknesses: 1 cm · Finishes: Satin-honed, Satin-honed, calibrated · Available as: Skirting, Tiles and flooring slabs

Updated daily from our live stock.

Finishes

San Luis Phyllit is available in a range of finishes. The finish affects appearance, feel and the care it needs.

Satin-honed

The surface is brushed — softer minerals are selectively removed, creating a subtle depth with a matte appearance. A restrained finish that shows the layering typical of slate in an elegant matte quality. Easier to maintain than the polished variant and suited to everyday use.

Satin-honed, calibrated

As for the satin finish (a brushed matt surface with subtle depth), but additionally with a calibrated reverse: the underside of the slab is ground flat for an even thickness and simplified installation. Recommended for floor areas, stair treads and bonded fixings that demand precise dimensional accuracy.

Care & fabrication

As an Argentinian Cambrian clay slate, San Luis Phyllit is a robust natural stone material with a moderate water absorption (typically 0.3-0.8 %) and a Mohs hardness of 3-5. Wine, lemon juice, vinegar, cola, sanitary cleaners or descalers normally leave no etch marks as they do on marble or limestone — clay slates are acid-resistant in the normal range. The Mohs hardness is, however, markedly lower than with hard rocks, which makes the stone more prone to scratching.

For all applications an impregnation on a silane or polysiloxane basis is advisable. For interior applications refresh every 2-3 years, for exterior applications annually. Impregnation protects against the deep penetration of oil, grease and pigments — on the dark ground mass such discolourations are barely visible, which makes the stone a very forgiving choice for heavily used surfaces.

Day-to-day care is carried out with a pH-neutral natural stone cleaner and a soft cloth or microfibre mop. Clean warm water is usually enough. Acidic cleaners are in principle unproblematic in the normal range, but should nevertheless not be used. On textured surfaces such as riven or split, dirt can hold in the open microstructure — here occasional cleaning with a soft brush and a mildly dosed stone care product is advisable.

For kitchen worktops San Luis Phyllit is not to be recommended. The lower hardness (Mohs hardness 3-5, markedly more prone to scratching than hard rocks) and the layered mineral orientation make the material unsuitable for intensive cooking applications. For carefree black kitchen worktops we recommend a classic black granite or gabbro such as Aracruz Black, Nero Assoluto Zimbabwe, Black Pearl or Star Galaxy.

The surface finishes available from stock are listed in the »Finishes« block further down.

For exterior applications San Luis Phyllit is, with its dense slate structure, frost-resistant and weather-stable over the long term — well suited to exterior façades, pool areas and exterior terraces. The surface finishes available from stock are listed in the »Finishes« block further down. In areas with frequent salt contact we recommend an additional annual refreshing of the impregnation.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between phyllite and slate?

Phyllit (phyllite) is the German term for a somewhat more strongly metamorphosed version of clay slate with more distinct mica reflections, while slate (English) and Tonschiefer (German) are used for the low-metamorphic form. According to the DNSA classification, San Luis Phyllit is a clay slate (slate) — the designations 'phyllite' and 'slate' are used synonymously in the trade. Both are formed by low- to medium-grade metamorphism of argillaceous sediments.

What is San Luis Phyllit geologically?

San Luis Phyllit is a Cambrian clay slate (slate) from the quarries around El Trapiche in the province of San Luis in western Argentina — confirmed by DNSA under entry #5977. Clay slates are formed by low-grade metamorphism of argillaceous sediments — the original layering is transformed into a close-meshed foliation. The Cambrian origin (about 540-485 million years ago) makes San Luis Phyllit a geologically very old material. At ROSSITTIS carried within the slate family.

Can San Luis Phyllit be polished?

A genuine high-gloss polish is technically not achievable with clay slates — the layered mineral orientation does not permit a mirror-smooth gloss surface. San Luis Phyllit is supplied exclusively in matt or silk-matt surfaces: in the matt surface finishes that are listed in the »Finishes« block on this page. These matt surfaces underline the authentically natural slate character. Anyone wanting a high-gloss black should choose a classic black granite or gabbro.

Which surface finishes are there for San Luis Phyllit?

The surface finishes available from stock are listed in the »Finishes« block on this page.

Is San Luis Phyllit suitable for a kitchen worktop?

Not to be recommended. The lower hardness (Mohs hardness 3-5, markedly more prone to scratching than hard rocks such as granite or quartzite) and the layered mineral orientation make the material unsuitable for intensive cooking applications. For carefree black kitchen worktops we recommend a classic black granite or gabbro such as Aracruz Black (with a particularly low water absorption), Nero Assoluto Zimbabwe, Black Pearl or Star Galaxy. San Luis Phyllit is intended primarily as a floor covering, wall cladding and pool material.

Is San Luis Phyllit suitable for pool applications?

Very well suited — slate materials such as San Luis Phyllit are classically widespread in pool installations. The riven or sandblasted surface offers excellent slip resistance when wet; the dark tint conceals water marks and dirt; the low water absorption of the clay slate microstructure ensures frost resistance. For pool surrounds and pool coping a matt, textured surface finish makes sense. With salt water pools an annual refreshing of the impregnation is advisable.

Where does San Luis Phyllit come from?

San Luis Phyllit comes from the quarries around El Trapiche in the province of San Luis in western Argentina — a Cambrian slate deposit. DNSA documents the stone under entry #5977 as SAN LUIS SLATE. Internationally the material also runs under San Luis Slate, Black Slate Argentina and Pizarras San Luis (Spanish). Important: an independent Portuguese stone 'Monchique' / 'St. Luis' (a syenite) exists — the trade names are different, but with purely online searches confusion can arise.

What does San Luis Phyllit cost?

The price depends on the batch, thickness, surface finish and fabrication — with natural stone there is no serious flat rate per square metre. Business customers see prices once their B2B account is activated; private customers receive a complete quote through a fabricator near them.

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